K8S学习笔记系列4下-使用configmap管理应用配置

实验：使用configmap配置dubbo-monitor

1.1、环境搭建
1.1.1、关闭三个服务
缩容dubbo-demo-consumer、dubbo-demo-service、dubbo-monitor实例数量为0，关闭三个服务

1.1.2、拆分zk群集环境重新配置zk为单节点
因为我们要上配置中心，就是要分环境，分测试跟生产环境，尽可能模拟互联网公司的技术部一些细节，不同环境下管理同一套应用，而且应用不用修改配置文件
操作过程：
1、把k8s-7-11、k8s-7-12、k8s-7-21上zk停止：

[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh stop
[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh stop
[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh stop
[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# ps aux |grep zoo

2、k8s-7-11、k8s-7-12 上清除日志跟数据，起来后zk1 zk2不成集群：

[root@k8s-7-12 bin]# cd /data/zookeeper/
[root@hdss7-12 zookeeper]# ll
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 35 1月  12 11:01 data
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 23 12月 25 16:17 logs
[root@@k8s-7-12 zookeeper]# rm -rf  data/*
[root@@k8s-7-12 zookeeper]# rm -rf logs/*

3、把k8s-7-11、k8s-7-12上删除zk集群配置，只让他自己运行自己的

[root@k8s-7-12 logs]# cd /opt/zookeeper/conf/
[root@k8s-7-12 conf]# vim zoo.cfg 
tickTime=2000
initLimit=10
syncLimit=5
dataDir=/data/zookeeper/data
dataLogDir=/data/zookeeper/logs
clientPort=2181

4、启动k8s-7-11、k8s-7-12上zk服务

[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start
[root@k8s-7-11 ~]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start
[root@k8s-7-11 conf]# /opt/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh status
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /opt/zookeeper/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Mode: standalone

1.2、准备资源配置清单
实现dubbo-monitor连接zk1.itdo.top
运维主机k8s-7-200.host.top上

[root@k8s-7-200 ~]# cd /data/k8s-yaml/dubbo-monitor/
[root@k8s-7-200 dubbo-monitor]# ll
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  936 1月  10 12:45 deployment.yaml
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  265 1月  10 10:02 ingress.yaml
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  186 1月  10 09:56 service.yaml

ConfigMap.yaml

[root@k8s-7-200 dubbo-monitor]# vim /data/k8s-yaml/dubbo-monitor/cm.yaml 

kind: ConfigMap
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
  name: dubbo-monitor-cm
  namespace: infra
data:
  dubbo.properties: |
    dubbo.container=log4j,spring,registry,jetty
    dubbo.application.name=simple-monitor
    dubbo.application.owner=evan
    dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://zk1.itdo.top:2181  #这里配置为单节点
    dubbo.protocol.port=20880
    dubbo.jetty.port=8080
    dubbo.jetty.directory=/dubbo-monitor-simple/monitor
    dubbo.charts.directory=/dubbo-monitor-simple/charts
    dubbo.statistics.directory=/dubbo-monitor-simple/statistics
    dubbo.log4j.file=/dubbo-monitor-simple/logs/dubbo-monitor.log
    dubbo.log4j.level=WARN

dp.yaml

[root@k8s-7-200 dubbo-monitor]# vim /data/k8s-yaml/dubbo-monitor/deployment-cm.yaml

kind: Deployment
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
metadata:
  name: dubbo-monitor
  namespace: infra
  labels: 
    name: dubbo-monitor
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels: 
      name: dubbo-monitor
  template:
    metadata:
      labels: 
        app: dubbo-monitor 
        name: dubbo-monitor
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: dubbo-monitor
        image: harbor.itdo.top/infra/dubbo-monitor:latest
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8080
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 20880
          protocol: TCP
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        volumeMounts:
          - name: configmap-volume
            mountPath: /dubbo-monitor-simple/conf
      volumes:
        - name: configmap-volume
          configMap:
            name: dubbo-monitor-cm
      imagePullSecrets:
      - name: harbor
      restartPolicy: Always
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      securityContext:
        runAsUser: 0
      schedulerName: default-scheduler
  strategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate: 
      maxUnavailable: 1
      maxSurge: 1
  revisionHistoryLimit: 7
  progressDeadlineSeconds: 600

[root@k8s-7-200 dubbo-monitor]# ll
总用量 20
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  618 1月  29 10:05 configmap.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1145 1月  29 10:09 deployment-cm.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  934 1月  28 14:57 deployment.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  267 1月  28 14:58 ingress.yaml
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  246 1月  28 14:57 service.yaml

1.3、应用资源配置清单

[root@k8s-7-21 ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.itdo.top/dubbo-monitor/configmap.yaml
configmap/dubbo-monitor-cm created
[root@k8s-7-21 ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.itdo.top/dubbo-monitor/deployment-cm.yaml
deployment.extensions/dubbo-monitor configured

查看dubbo-monitor部署 defaultMode:420：默认文件权限，420就是只读，用umask方式，用只读的方声明一个卷

1.4、查看状态
查看日志：

查看容器中的dubbo.properties：

1.5、dubbo-monitor连接zk2.itdo.top
把zk1改成zk2，更新

重启monitor容器，可以看到配置文件已经更新为ZK2


刷新http://dubbo-monitor.itdo.top/registries.html

第二种修改： /data/k8s-yaml/dubbo-monitor/cm.yaml ，然后重新apply -f